Saturday, April 2, 2011

Landscape Painting Favorites

You told me you liked landscape art, so I put together a selection of my favorite landscape paintings, listed from older to newer by date. Have a look. It's not the same as seeing them in person, but you'll see many different styles represented here. A key to doing a good landscape, or any kind of painting for that matter, is working to ensure that there is a good composition. By composition I mean arranging all the parts of the painting so that they work together to create unity of the whole. Here are several quotes on the importance of composition:

- And after drawing comes composition. A well-composed painting is half done. (Pierre Bonnard)
- Does it feel like the elements in the painting's composition belong together, or are they separate bits that just happen to be in the same painting? (Marion Boddy-Evans)
- Even in front of nature one must compose. (Edgar Degas)
- Composition is the art of arranging in a decorative manner the various elements which the painter uses to express his sentiments. In a picture every separate part will be visible and... everything which has no utility in the picture is for that reason harmful. (Henri Matisse)
- Each work of art is a collection of signs invented during the picture's execution to suit the needs of their position. Taken out of the composition for which they were created, these signs have no further use. (Henri Matisse)

Note that the Leonardo da Vinci and the Titian paintings are included here because of the importance of the landscape that surrounds the figures(s).

In a future post I'll put forward a project for you to paint your own landscape. For now these are here for you to study and enjoy.

* Click on images for a larger view

Oriental:

Zhan Ziqian, Strolling About in Spring, a very early Chinese landscape, c. 600


Pine Trees, Hasegawa Tohaku, Japan 1593


Four from a set of sixteen sliding room partitions made for a 16th century Japanese abbot

Tao Chi, late 17th century China



Leonardo da Vinci (1452 – 1519) Italian
Arno Landscape

Mona Lisa

Titian (1488/1490 – 1576) Italian
Madonna and Child with Saint Catherine and a Rabbit

 
Hercules Seghers or Segers (c. 1589 – c. 1638) Dutch
Mountainous Landscape


Rembrandt (1606 – 1669) Dutch
The Rest of the Flight into Egypt


John Constable (1776 – 1837) English
Weymouth Bay


Ploughing Scene in Suffolk (A Summerland)

Joseph William Turner  (1775–1851) English
Rain Steam and Speed

Landscape with a River and Bay in Background

Sun Setting Over a Lake



Jean-Baptiste-Camille Corot (1796 – 1875) French
Ville-d' avray


Souvenir-of-the-Lake-Nemi-Region


Gustave Courbet (1819–1877) French
Beach in Normandy


Vincent van Gogh (1853 – 1890) Dutch
Wheat Field with Crows


George Inness (1825 -1894) American
Sunrise

Indian Summer

The Lone Farm


Eugène Boudin (1824 – 1898) French
Beach near Trouville

Shore at Low Tide, Rainy Weather, near Trouville


Sky



Camille Pissarro (1830 – 1903) French
The Red Roofs


Paul Gauguin (1848 – 1903) French 
Matamoe (Landscape with Peacocks)

Tahitian Landscape


Paul Cézanne (1839 – 1906) French
St Victiore 1885


Claude Monet ((1840 – 1926) French
Grainstack in Sunshine

Landscape with Rain


Ernst Ludwig Kirchner (1880 – 1938) German
Naked Playing People


Alexej von Jawlensky (1864 – 1941) Russian
Black Tree


Wassily Kandinsky (1866 – 1944)  Russian
Landscape with Rain


Henri Matisse (1869 – 1954) French
Landscape at Collioure


Maurice de Vlaminck (1876 – 1958) French
House in a Landscape

Autumn Landscape


Georges Braque (1882 – 1963) French
Beached Sailboat


Milton Avery (1885 – 1965) American
Autumn
After the Rain
Vermont Landscape

Ben Nicholson (1894 – 1982) English
Foothills, Cumberland


Cornish Landscape


Porthmeor Window


Window in Cornwall



Simon Pooley (1955 - ) English
Beach Houses

Jane's New Garden

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